{"id":67,"date":"2021-01-01T22:16:07","date_gmt":"2021-01-01T22:16:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/?page_id=67"},"modified":"2023-07-17T21:55:43","modified_gmt":"2023-07-17T21:55:43","slug":"bulls-heads-group-b-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/?page_id=67","title":{"rendered":"Bull&#8217;s Head Group B"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"67\" class=\"elementor elementor-67\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7e3c264 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7e3c264\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-166d74f\" data-id=\"166d74f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a938dd8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a938dd8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Bull&#8217;s Head \u2013 Group B<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5bb2852f elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5bb2852f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-19e0fd77\" data-id=\"19e0fd77\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2055fc8d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2055fc8d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/arundel036-039LineDrawing2.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"arundel036-039LineDrawing2\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MjIyLCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvdGVjaGUubXVzZW9nYWxpbGVvLml0XC9sZW9jb2RlXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIxXC8wMVwvYXJ1bmRlbDAzNi0wMzlMaW5lRHJhd2luZzIuanBnIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"635\" height=\"635\" src=\"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/arundel036-039LineDrawing2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-222\" alt=\"Bull&apos;s Head Line Drawing, Group B\" srcset=\"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/arundel036-039LineDrawing2.jpg 635w, https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/arundel036-039LineDrawing2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/arundel036-039LineDrawing2-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 635px) 100vw, 635px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Line Drawing, Group B<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1c883084\" data-id=\"1c883084\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53b3d6c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"53b3d6c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/arundel-036-039.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"arundel-036-039\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NzA5LCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvdGVjaGUubXVzZW9nYWxpbGVvLml0XC9sZW9jb2RlXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIxXC8wMVwvYXJ1bmRlbC0wMzYtMDM5LmpwZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/arundel-036-039.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-709\" alt=\"Arundel ff. 36-39 - De-noised\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Arundel ff. 36-39 - De-noised<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4febf1c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4febf1c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4b046a98\" data-id=\"4b046a98\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f828b4e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4f828b4e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6bf7744a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6bf7744a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5cb8fa91\" data-id=\"5cb8fa91\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7070fd3f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7070fd3f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>Description:<\/strong>&nbsp;A bull\u2019s head seen from the front, with horns, large eyes with pupils, ears, and a flower stem extending up from the top of the head.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Description of difference:<\/strong>&nbsp;The bull in Group B is distinguished by a very long, narrow head, thin horns, and a five-petaled flower at the tip of the stem.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Briquet Comparison:<\/strong> <a href=\"http:\/\/briquet-online.at\/14950\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">B 14950<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/briquet-online.at\/14951\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">B 14951<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/briquet-online.at\/14430\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">B 14430<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/briquet-online.at\/14431\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">B 14431<\/a>, and&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/briquet-online.at\/14432\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">B 14432<\/a>.<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Found in folios: <\/strong><a href=\"#Arundel36_39\">Arundel ff. 36-39<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Potential Twins:<\/strong> N\/A<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> Because similarities to Briquet\u2019s watermarks continue to be included in the literature, they have been cited here. Briquet comparisons were extracted from Carlo Pedretti and Carlo Vecce in \u201cApparati IV, V, Filigrane,\u201d <em>Il Codice Arundel 263 nella British Library: edizione in facsimile nel riordinamento cronologico dei suoi fascicoli<\/em> (Florence: Giunti, 1998), 58-61; Carlo Pedretti,&nbsp;<em>The Codex Hammer of Leonardo da Vinci<\/em>, translated into English and annotated by Carlo Pedretti (Florence: Giunti Barb\u00e8ra, 1987);&nbsp;Carmen C. Bambach in&nbsp;<em>Leonardo da Vinci Rediscovered,<\/em>&nbsp;4 vols. (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2019); and Juliana Barone, ed.,&nbsp;<em>Leonardo da Vinci: A Mind in Motion<\/em>, exh. cat. (London: The British Library, 2019).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1f6531e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1f6531e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7e1ebcbc\" data-id=\"7e1ebcbc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-311e9216 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"311e9216\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-631be224 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"631be224\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-17dfcc9\" data-id=\"17dfcc9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44426528 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"44426528\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 id=\"Arundel36_39\">Arundel ff. 36-39<\/h5><div><p>Available images (below):<br \/>&#8211; De-noised image of watermark in Arundel ff. 36-39<\/p><\/div><div><i>Click a thumbnail to open any image\/overlay at full size.<\/i><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-31665834 elementor-section-content-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"31665834\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-37c593b5\" data-id=\"37c593b5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ddfed32 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7ddfed32\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/arundel-036-039.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"arundel-036-039\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NzA5LCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvdGVjaGUubXVzZW9nYWxpbGVvLml0XC9sZW9jb2RlXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIxXC8wMVwvYXJ1bmRlbC0wMzYtMDM5LmpwZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/arundel-036-039.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-709\" alt=\"Arundel ff. 36-39 - De-noised\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Arundel 36-39 - De-noised<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7758840b\" data-id=\"7758840b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-59abcb80\" data-id=\"59abcb80\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7a5cdb97 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7a5cdb97\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7460e8d8\" data-id=\"7460e8d8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c80b93e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"1c80b93e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bull&#8217;s Head \u2013 Group B Line Drawing, Group B Arundel ff. 36-39 &#8211; De-noised Description:&nbsp;A bull\u2019s head seen from the front, with horns, large eyes with pupils, ears, and a&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4607,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-67","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/67","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=67"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/67\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4916,"href":"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/67\/revisions\/4916"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4607"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/teche.museogalileo.it\/leocode\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=67"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}